Teaching Bible
Bible is in some ways both the easiest and most difficult class to teach from
a Christian worldview. It is easiest for the simple fact that the lessons
throughout the year are centered on the Christian Scriptures: what they say
(Old and New Testament Survey), how to interpret and understand them, (Bible
Interpretation), what is to be believed from them (Basic Christian Doctrine),
and how they affect our worldview and our approach to evangelism (Apologetics).
The students are given time to read the Bible in class, more or less time
depending on the subject being taught; and they use it as a foundation for
all that they study in class. In short, the Bible is the textbook for Bible
class; all that is discussed, taught, and tested has a biblical, Christian
focus.
But with this apparent ease comes a variety of associated dangers. The class
may fall into the trap of assuming that because the Bible is being taught
by a Christian teacher to (usually) Christian students, it is automatically
being taught from a Christian worldview. This is not the case. It is easy
to teach the Bible as simply another textbook, or to approach it, as many
state universities do, as simply “literature.”
On the other side, there can be a temptation for Bible class to become a
worship service, with undue time being spent in fellowship, prayer, and singing.
These are not bad in themselves, of course, but they can be used to distract
the class from the material the course is designed to cover. The students
may even assume that the lessons, prayer, and fellowship that they enjoy in
Bible class are an adequate substitute for worship in a Bible-believing church.
They are not. The students should be warned of this danger.
Another danger is the tendency for the class to focus on secondary doctrine,
beliefs which divide real Christians. This can occur when the teacher is not
careful to distinguish in his own mind and for the class whether or not what
he is teaching is primary or secondary. The students often ask questions which
are secondary or divisive by nature; in fact, these are usually the questions
that the students are most interested in pursuing. The teacher must deliberately
guide the students back to the Bible and to their designated spiritual leaders,
parents and pastors, for their answers.
The approach to take in teaching the Bible is this. First, begin with the
foundation that the Bible is the Word of God, inerrant and authoritative.
“All Scripture is God-breathed, and is useful for teaching, rebuking,
correcting and training in righteousness.” (2 Timothy 3:16) As God's
Word, truths which are clearly taught in the Bible are not to be debated,
but rather believed and submitted to. Keep in mind that God gave the Bible,
not primarily as a textbook, but to reveal the saving gospel of Jesus Christ
to lost and sinful men, and to bring them into a right relationship with God
the Father.
Second, when teaching doctrine, stick close to
the school's Foundational Documents. These are truths that the
parents and the students have understood will be taught without
warning or apology as primary doctrine. When treatment of the
Foundational Documents leads to secondary doctrinal issues, the
instructor should teach the various views of orthodox Christianity
from an objective, unbiased point of view. With these foundations
in mind, the Bible should be taught as a light to illuminate all
the other fields of study. Every teacher should help the students
to see how the Bible relates to math, history, philosophy, language,
and science.
Teaching the Bible is a dangerous privilege. We who teach must approach this
responsibility with prayer and caution, asking God to reveal His truth in
the minds of the students.
Grammar School
In the Grammar School (K-6), our Bible curriculum has four components:
1) Bible reading – Students read the text for themselves.
They are led in a discussion of the central characters, ideas, and themes
by the teacher.
2) Hymn/Psalm Singing & Memorization – We sing
joyfully to the LORD in each class, memorizing many of the great hymns and
psalms that spiritually nourished our fathers and mothers in their walk with
God.
3) Bible Memory – We memorize large portions of Scripture
in order that we might teach the children to make the Word a large part of
their lives.
4) Bible Questions and Answers – We believe that having
children memorize the “Children’s Catechism” is a wonderful
way to instruct them in the fundamentals of the Christian faith.
School of Rhetoric
In the School of Rhetoric (7-12), we continue to memorize Scripture but
the focus is a more intensive look at the Bible itself, moving toward a godly
application of basic biblical knowledge in grades 11 and 12. It looks like
this.
- Old Testament Survey (7th)
- New Testament Survey (8th)
- Biblical Interpretation (9th)
- Doctrine (10th)
- Apologetics (11th)
- Worldview Capstone (12th)
All of our Secondary Bible courses use the Bible as the primary text. We
want our theology to be a biblical theology. The emphasis, in keeping with
our larger educational goals, is on questions of “why” and “how,”
rather that who, what, when, etc. In grades 10 through 12, formal research
papers will be required, along with oral presentations, debates, and other
special projects.